Reconstructing complete local rings from quotients

DefinitionComplete local ring reconstruction conjecture#✓fully proved

The statement that any two commutative Noetherian local rings \(A\) and \(B\), with maximal ideals \(\mathfrak m_A\) and \(\mathfrak m_B\), that are complete and Hausdorff for the \(\mathfrak m_A\)-adic and \(\mathfrak m_B\)-adic topologies are isomorphic as rings whenever \(A/\mathfrak m_A^r\) and \(B/\mathfrak m_B^r\) are isomorphic as rings for every natural number \(r\).

def conjecture : Prop :=
  ∀ (A B : Type*) [CommRing A] [CommRing B] [IsLocalRing A] [IsLocalRing B]
    [IsNoetherianRing A] [IsNoetherianRing B]
    [IsAdicComplete (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal A) A]
    [IsAdicComplete (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal B) B],
    (∀ r : ℕ, Nonempty (A ⧸ (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal A) ^ r ≃+*
      B ⧸ (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal B) ^ r)) →
    Nonempty (A ≃+* B)
Sources
  • OWR-1453-004.
Used by 1

TheoremThe complete local ring reconstruction conjecture is false#●ready to prove

There exist commutative Noetherian local rings \(A\) and \(B\), with maximal ideals \(\mathfrak m_A\) and \(\mathfrak m_B\), that are complete and Hausdorff for the \(\mathfrak m_A\)-adic and \(\mathfrak m_B\)-adic topologies, such that \(A/\mathfrak m_A^r\) and \(B/\mathfrak m_B^r\) are isomorphic as rings for every natural number \(r\), but \(A\) and \(B\) are not isomorphic as rings.

Van den Dries proves that such rings are isomorphic when the residue field is algebraic over its prime field, and reports examples by Gabber showing that the answer is no in general.

public theorem_wanted conjecture_refuted : ¬ conjecture
Sources
  • Lou van den Dries, Isomorphism of complete local noetherian rings and strong approximation, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136 (2008), 3435-3448, https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-08-09401-X.
Uses 1
1 fully proved1 ready to prove

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