Derived length of p-groups via 2-generator subgroups
DefinitionKourovka Problem 17.46, with the bound \(4\)#✓fully proved
The statement that for every prime \(p\) and every finite \(p\)-group \(G\) such that for all \(x, y \in G\) the derived subgroup \([H, H]\) of \(H = \langle x, y \rangle\) is cyclic, \(G\) has derived length at most \(4\), that is, the fourth term \(G^{(4)}\) of the derived series of \(G\) is trivial.
def twoGeneratorCyclicDerivedLengthAtMostFour : Prop :=
∀ (p : ℕ) (G : Type) [Group G] [Finite G], p.Prime → IsPGroup p G →
(∀ x y : G, IsCyclic ↥⁅Subgroup.closure {x, y}, Subgroup.closure {x, y}⁆) →
derivedSeries G 4 = ⊥
TheoremDerived length of \(p\)-groups whose \(2\)-generator subgroups have cyclic derived subgroups (Kourovka Problem 17.46)#●ready to prove
Derived length of \(p\)-groups whose \(2\)-generator subgroups have cyclic derived subgroups (Kourovka Problem 17.46). Let \(p\) be a prime and \(G\) a finite \(p\)-group such that for all \(x, y \in G\) the derived subgroup \([H, H]\) of \(H = \langle x, y \rangle\) is cyclic. Then \(G\) has derived length at most \(4\), that is, the fourth term \(G^{(4)}\) of the derived series of \(G\) is trivial.
public theorem_wanted twoGeneratorCyclicDerivedLengthAtMostFour_holds :
twoGeneratorCyclicDerivedLengthAtMostFour
def twoGeneratorCyclicDerivedLengthAtMostFour : Prop :=
∀ (p : ℕ) (G : Type) [Group G] [Finite G], p.Prime → IsPGroup p G →
(∀ x y : G, IsCyclic ↥⁅Subgroup.closure {x, y}, Subgroup.closure {x, y}⁆) →
derivedSeries G 4 = ⊥
WantedExt/GroupTheory/TwoGeneratorCyclicDerivedLengthKourovka17Problem46Wanted.lean:39
Sources
- E. I. Khukhro and V. D. Mazurov (eds.), Unsolved Problems in Group Theory: The Kourovka Notebook, 21st issue, arXiv:1401.0300v49 (2026), Archive of Solved Problems, Problem 17.46 (B. M. Veretennikov); resolution: B. Wilkens, J. Group Theory 17 (2014), 151-174, Kourovka Archive, Problem 17.46 (Yes, it is at most 4).
Uses 1
DefinitionMetacyclic group#✓fully proved
A group \(G\) is metacyclic if it has a cyclic normal subgroup \(N\) such that the quotient \(G/N\) is cyclic.
def IsMetacyclic (G : Type*) [Group G] : Prop :=
∃ N : Subgroup G, ∃ _ : N.Normal, IsCyclic N ∧ IsCyclic (G ⧸ N)
Used by 1
DefinitionKourovka Problem 15.33, with the bound \(2\)#✓fully proved
The statement that every finite \(2\)-group \(G\) such that for all \(x, y \in G\) the subgroup \(\langle x, y \rangle\) generated by \(x\) and \(y\) is metacyclic has derived length at most \(2\), that is, its second derived subgroup \(G''\) is trivial.
def twoGeneratorMetacyclicMetabelian : Prop :=
∀ (G : Type) [Group G] [Finite G], IsPGroup 2 G →
(∀ x y : G, IsMetacyclic (Subgroup.closure ({x, y} : Set G))) → derivedSeries G 2 = ⊥
def IsMetacyclic (G : Type*) [Group G] : Prop :=
∃ N : Subgroup G, ∃ _ : N.Normal, IsCyclic N ∧ IsCyclic (G ⧸ N)
WantedExt/GroupTheory/TwoGeneratorMetacyclicDerivedLengthKourovka15Problem33Wanted.lean:38
Uses 1 · Used by 1
TheoremFinite \(2\)-groups with metacyclic \(2\)-generator subgroups are metabelian (Kourovka Problem 15.33)#●ready to prove
Finite \(2\)-groups with metacyclic \(2\)-generator subgroups are metabelian (Kourovka Problem 15.33). Let \(G\) be a finite \(2\)-group such that for all \(x, y \in G\) the subgroup \(\langle x, y \rangle\) generated by \(x\) and \(y\) is metacyclic, that is, has a cyclic normal subgroup with cyclic quotient. Then \(G\) is metabelian: its second derived subgroup \(G''\) is trivial.
public theorem_wanted twoGeneratorMetacyclicMetabelian_holds : twoGeneratorMetacyclicMetabelian
def twoGeneratorMetacyclicMetabelian : Prop :=
∀ (G : Type) [Group G] [Finite G], IsPGroup 2 G →
(∀ x y : G, IsMetacyclic (Subgroup.closure ({x, y} : Set G))) → derivedSeries G 2 = ⊥
WantedExt/GroupTheory/TwoGeneratorMetacyclicDerivedLengthKourovka15Problem33Wanted.lean:43
Sources
- E. I. Khukhro and V. D. Mazurov (eds.), Unsolved Problems in Group Theory: The Kourovka Notebook, 21st issue, arXiv:1401.0300v49 (2026), Archive of Solved Problems, Problem 15.33 (Ya. G. Berkovich); resolution: E. Crestani and F. Menegazzo, J. Group Theory 15 (2012), no. 3, 359-383, Kourovka Archive, Problem 15.33 (answer: Yes, it is at most 2).
Uses 1
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