Weak chain conditions on subgroups

DefinitionWeak maximal condition on subgroups#✓fully proved

A group \(G\) satisfies the weak maximal condition on subgroups when there is no infinite ascending chain \(H_0 \le H_1 \le \cdots\) of subgroups of \(G\) in which every index \(|H_{i+1} : H_i|\) is infinite.

def WeakMaximalCondition (G : Type*) [Group G] : Prop :=
  ¬ ∃ H : ℕ → Subgroup G, ∀ i, H i ≤ H (i + 1) ∧ (H i).relIndex (H (i + 1)) = 0
Used by 1

DefinitionWeak minimal condition on subgroups#✓fully proved

The weak minimal condition on subgroups: there is no infinite descending chain H₀ ≥ H₁ ≥ ⋯ of subgroups with every index |Hᵢ : Hᵢ₊₁| infinite.

def WeakMinimalCondition (G : Type*) [Group G] : Prop :=
  ¬ ∃ H : ℕ → Subgroup G, ∀ i, H (i + 1) ≤ H i ∧ (H (i + 1)).relIndex (H i) = 0
Used by 1

DefinitionMinimal condition implies weak maximal condition#✓fully proved

Kourovka 10.14(a) (D. I. Zaitsev): every group with the minimal condition on subgroups satisfies the weak maximal condition on subgroups.

def minimalImpliesWeakMaximal : Prop :=
  ∀ (G : Type) [Group G], WellFoundedLT (Subgroup G) → WeakMaximalCondition G
Uses 1 · Used by 1

DefinitionMaximal condition implies weak minimal condition#✓fully proved

Kourovka 10.14(b): every group with the maximal condition on subgroups satisfies the weak minimal condition on subgroups.

def maximalImpliesWeakMinimal : Prop :=
  ∀ (G : Type) [Group G], WellFoundedGT (Subgroup G) → WeakMinimalCondition G
Uses 1 · Used by 1

TheoremA group with the minimal condition can fail the weak maximal condition#●ready to prove

There is a group \(G\) satisfying the minimal condition on subgroups (there is no infinite strictly descending chain of subgroups of \(G\)) that has an infinite ascending chain \(H_0 \le H_1 \le \cdots\) of subgroups in which every index \(|H_{i+1} : H_i|\) is infinite. This answers Kourovka Problem 10.14(a) negatively.

The Kourovka Archive answers 10.14(a) "No, not always", citing Obraztsov (1990).

public theorem_wanted minimalImpliesWeakMaximal_refuted : ¬ minimalImpliesWeakMaximal
Sources
  • E. I. Khukhro and V. D. Mazurov (eds.), Unsolved Problems in Group Theory: The Kourovka Notebook, 21st issue, arXiv:1401.0300v49 (2026), Archive of Solved Problems, Problem 10.14 (D. I. Zaitsev); resolution: V. N. Obraztsov, Math. USSR-Sb. 66, no. 2 (1990), 541-553 (a); V. N. Obraztsov, Siberian Math. J. 32, no. 1 (1991), 79-84 (b), Kourovka Archive, Problem 10.14 (both parts "No, not always").
Uses 1

TheoremA group with the maximal condition can fail the weak minimal condition#●ready to prove

There is a group \(G\) satisfying the maximal condition on subgroups (there is no infinite strictly ascending chain of subgroups of \(G\)) that has an infinite descending chain \(H_0 \ge H_1 \ge \cdots\) of subgroups in which every index \(|H_i : H_{i+1}|\) is infinite. This answers Kourovka Problem 10.14(b) negatively.

The Kourovka Archive answers 10.14(b) "No, not always", citing Obraztsov (1991).

public theorem_wanted maximalImpliesWeakMinimal_refuted : ¬ maximalImpliesWeakMinimal
Sources
  • E. I. Khukhro and V. D. Mazurov (eds.), Unsolved Problems in Group Theory: The Kourovka Notebook, 21st issue, arXiv:1401.0300v49 (2026), Archive of Solved Problems, Problem 10.14 (D. I. Zaitsev); resolution: V. N. Obraztsov, Math. USSR-Sb. 66, no. 2 (1990), 541-553 (a); V. N. Obraztsov, Siberian Math. J. 32, no. 1 (1991), 79-84 (b), Kourovka Archive, Problem 10.14 (both parts "No, not always").
Uses 1
4 fully proved2 ready to prove

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